School or work? School or work? The role of weather shocks in Madagascar

Abstract

Abstract We examine the impact of rainfall variability and cyclones on schooling and work among a cohort of teens and young adults by estimating a bivariate probit model, using a panel survey conducted in 2004 and 2011 in Madagascar—a poor island nation that is frequently affected by extreme weather events. Our results show that negative rainfall deviations and cyclones reduce the current and lagged probability of attending school and encourage young men and, to a greater extent, women to enter the work force. Less wealthy households are most likely to experience this school-to-work transition in the face of rainfall shocks. The finding is consistent with poorer households having less savings and more limited access to credit and insurance, which reduces their ability to cope with negative weather shocks.


Members

Project leader: Luca Tiberti

Project researchers: Francesca Marchetta | Luca Tiberti | David Sahn


Journal publication

No journal publications.


Working Papers

Title Modified Size Comments Recommendations
The role of weather on schooling and work of young adults in Madagascar 2018-11-28 2.58MB 0 0

Policy Briefs

No policy briefs.


Final report

No final reports.


Proposal

No proposals.


Copyright © 2008-2026 PEP. All rights reserved.
If you have any question or if you need assistance, please contact: info@pep-net.org.